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apply的读法

来源：汇智养生


apply的读音是：英[?'pla?]。apply的详尽释义是v.(动词)施勤奋工作努力学习适用涂申请敷请求使专心从事适合将…铺在表面运用应用（原则）把…运用于实施使起作用使适用把…用用（药）敷搽使致力起作用专心致志有关系相关联使用使刻苦努力致力于有关涉及手压脚踩涂（漆）敷（药）施搽用接洽（to someone for something）应用有关联。apply的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)We should not only know the theory but also how to apply it to practice.我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用于实践。

一、详尽释义点此查看apply的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 施
  2. 勤奋工作
  3. 努力学习
  4. 适用
  5. 涂
  6. 申请
  7. 敷
  8. 请求
  9. 使专心从事
  10. 适合
  11. 将…铺在表面
  12. 运用
  13. 应用（原则）
  14. 把…运用于
  15. 实施
  16. 使起作用
  17. 使适用
  18. 把…用
  19. 用（药）敷
  20. 搽
  21. 使致力
  22. 起作用
  23. 专心致志
  24. 有关系
  25. 相关联
  26. 使用
  27. 使刻苦努力
  28. 致力于
  29. 有关
  30. 涉及
  31. 手压
  32. 脚踩
  33. 涂（漆）
  34. 敷（药）施
  35. 搽用
  36. 接洽（to someone for something）
  37. 应用
  38. 有关联

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 敷,涂 put on or next to sth
  2. vt. 应用; 使用 bring or put into use
  3. vi. 适用 have an effect related
  4. vi. 申请,请求 request sth
  5. vt. 使刻苦努力; 致力于 cause to work hard or with careful attention

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;

    "use your head!"
    "we only use Spanish at home"
    "I can't use this tool"
    "Apply a magnetic field here"
    "This thinking was applied to many projects"
    "How do you utilize this tool?"
    "I apply this rule to get good results"
    "use the plastic bags to store the food"
    "He doesn't know how to use a computer"

  2. be pertinent or relevant or applicable;

    "The same laws apply to you!"
    "This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
    "The same rules go for everyone"

  3. ask (for something);

    "He applied for a leave of absence"
    "She applied for college"
    "apply for a job"

  4. apply to a surface;

    "She applied paint to the back of the house"
    "Put on make-up!"

  5. be applicable to; as to an analysis;

    "This theory lends itself well to our new data"

  6. give or convey physically;

    "She gave him First Aid"
    "I gave him a punch in the nose"

  7. avail oneself to;

    "apply a principle"
    "practice a religion"
    "use care when going down the stairs"
    "use your common sense"
    "practice non-violent resistance"

  8. ensure observance of laws and rules;

    "Apply the rules to everyone"

  9. refer (a word or name) to a person or thing;

    "He applied this racial slur to me!"

  10. apply oneself to;

    "Please apply yourself to your homework"

四、例句

We should not only know the theory but also how to apply it to practice.

我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用于实践。

The plastic coating is easy to be applied on any surface.

塑性涂料容易涂在任何表面上。

I am applying for a fellowship.

我在申请研究生奖学金。

Above terms shall apply unless otherwise mention.

除非另有说明书,上述条件一概适用。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. The comment applies equally here.
    这个意见在这里也同样适用。
  2. Apply in your own handwriting.
    请亲笔书写申请。
  3. You should apply in the proper quarter.
    你应该在适当的地方申请。
  4. You may apply in person or by letter.
    你可以亲自到场或去信提出申请。
  5. Job seekers should apply at the personnel office.
    找工作的人应到人事办公室提出申请。
  6. For further particulars, apply at the following address.
    欲知详情,请按下列地址垂询。
S+～+to- v
  1. He applied to join the Party.
    他申请入党。
  2. Last week we applied to join the Bridge Club.
    上周我们申请加入桥牌俱乐部。
用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.
  1. Apply a little wax polish.
    涂一点蜡油。
  2. He applied his brake quickly.
    他赶快刹车。
  3. They applied economic sanctions.
    他们应用经济制裁。
  4. We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.
    我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。
  5. He asked the teacher how to apply the chemical formula.
    他问老师如何应用化学公式。
    6. 1
  6. The new discovery may be applied in medicine.
    这个新发现可以应用在医学上。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
apply for (v.+prep.)
    申请 ask for
    apply for sth

    He applied for a passport.

    他申请护照。

    To whom should I apply for a licence?

    我应该向谁申请执照呢?

    He applied for an entrance visa.

    他申请入境签证。

    They apply for permission to use the tennis court.

    他们申请借用这个网球场。

    I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.

    我决定申请奖学金。

    Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.

    林德和几百个像他那样的青年谋求这个打字员的职位。

    I've applied for job with that company.

    我已申请到那家公司供职。

apply oneself to (v.+pron.+prep.)
    致力于,专心于 cause oneself to work hard at or with careful attention
    apply oneself to sth

    He applied himself to his new job.

    他努力干好新的工作。

    Now he applied himself to the job in earnest.

    他现在认真地干这工作。

    You must apply yourself to the job you have to do.

    你必须努力干好你该干的工作。

    She applied herself to her new duties with great enthusiasm.

    她满腔热情地投入她的新任务中。

    Apply yourself to your study.

    专心于你的研究吧。

    He applied himself closely to the study of the English language.

    他刻苦学习英语。

    He is now applying himself to the study of traditional Chinese medical science.

    他现在正致力于中医的研究。

    apply oneself to v-ing

    They applied themselves to producing bikes.

    他们努力生产自行车。

    He applied himself diligently to learning French.

    他孜孜不倦地学法语。

apply to (v.+prep.)
    向…申请或要求 make a request to
    apply sth to sth

    Apply some medicine to his wound.

    给他的伤口上点药吧。

    The surgeon applied some ointment to my burnt fingers.

    外科医生在我烧伤的指头上敷了一些药膏。

    Apply the paint evenly to both sides of the door.

    均匀地在门的两面上漆。

    Apply the paint to the prepared wood and allow it to dry.

    把油漆涂在备好的木料上,让它自己晾干。

    I apply my eyes to the microscope.

    我把眼睛贴近显微镜。

    This cream is best applied to the face at night.

    这种香脂最好晚上搓脸用。

    The lotion should be applied sparingly to the skin.

    这种洗液应均匀地涂在皮肤上。

    This adhesive must be applied to both surfaces which are to be bonded together.

    要粘接的两个面都必须涂上这种黏合剂。

    apply to sth/v-ing

    The same applies to us.

    对于我们也是一样。

    This rule cannot apply to children.

    这种规则不适用于孩子。

    This book applies to beginners.

    这本书对初学者很合适。

    The method applies to our work.

    这个方法适用于我们的工作。

    I don't think what he says applies to you as much as to us.

    我想他的话对你并不像对我们那么适用。

    The Act applies to all restaurants and cafes.

    该法令适用于所有餐馆和咖啡厅。

    This rule applies to freshmen only.

    这条规则只适用于大学一年级学生。

    These regulations only apply to the younger children.

    这些规定只适用于较小的儿童。

    What I have said applies only to some of you.

    我所说的只关系到你们当中的一部分人。

    The money applied to the relief of the victims of the flood.

    这笔钱用于救济遭受水灾的灾民。

    These principles apply to learning maths.

    这些原则适用于数学学习。

    apply sth to sth

    In this way they can better apply theory to practice.

    这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。

    He applies his mind to the difficulty.

    他专心思考这个问题。

    apply to sb/sth

    For particulars apply to Mr. Brooker.

    详情请向布鲁科先生询问。

    We applied to the authorities for assistance.

    我们向当局请求帮助。

    She applied to a college.

    她申请上大学。

    They applied to the government for financial help.

    他们请求资助。

    They applied to other medical institutions for assistance.

    他们向其他医疗机构求援。

    Shall we apply to fraternal factories for help?

    我们是否应要求兄弟厂支援?

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的aplier；最初源自拉丁语的applicare：ad (去） + plicare (折叠），意为致力于，使事物相关联。

apply的相关近义词

ask、request、utilize、put on、administer、petition、use、employ、hold、go in、put in、make a claim、operate、put into operation、relate、consecrate、pertain、affect、concern、rub on、devote、play、spread over、smear、on、put、attribute、exploit、practice、utilise、give、enforce、implement、avail、go for

apply的相关临近词

appoint、applications、apply to、apply oil、apply now、applytest、apply for、apply work、apply color、apply drugs、apply field、apply paint

点此查看更多关于apply的详细信息

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