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survive的第三人称单数

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survive的第三人称单数是:survives。survive的详尽释义是v.(动词)丧失残留,残存生存,存在比…活得长,在...之后还活着,比…长命,比...多活还活着,未死,存活,幸存, 活下来,幸免于死经受得住,挺过, 艰难度过得免于(难),从中得救,从…中逃生,幸免于经历(灾难后)还活着活,活着留存,保存继续生存,继续存在。survive的意思是vt.幸免于难;存活;艰难度过;比 ... 活得长;vi.活着;继续存在。

一、详尽释义点此查看survive的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 丧失
  2. 残留,残存
  3. 生存,存在
  4. 比…活得长,在...之后还活着,比…长命,比...多活
  5. 还活着,未死,存活,幸存, 活下来,幸免于死
  6. 经受得住,挺过, 艰难度过
  7. 得免于(难),从中得救,从…中逃生,幸免于
  8. 经历(灾难后)还活着
  9. 活,活着
  10. 留存,保存
  11. 继续生存,继续存在

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 继续生存; 比…活得长 continue to live or exist; live or exist longer than; remain alive after

三、词典解释

1.生存;存活;幸存
If a person or living thingsurvives in a dangerous situation such as an accident or an illness, they do not die.

e.g. ...the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling tosurvive in icy seas for over four hours...
致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件
e.g. Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that willsurvive...
最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。

2.挺过;艰难度过
If yousurvive in difficult circumstances, you manage to live or continue in spite of them and do not let them affect you very much.

e.g. On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will Isurvive?'
我第一天到这儿时就想,“天哪,我怎么能挺过去呢?”
e.g. ...people who are struggling tosurvive without jobs...
艰难度日的失业者

3.幸存;幸免于难;留存
If somethingsurvives, it continues to exist even after being in a dangerous situation or existing for a long time.

e.g. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will notsurvive...
引入市场经济后,许多工厂将面临倒闭。
e.g. The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。

4.比…活得久;比…长寿
If yousurvive someone, you continue to live after they have died.

e.g. Most women willsurvive their spouses...
大多数女性都比配偶长寿。
e.g. She is survived by two daughters from her first marriage.
她身后留下了头婚时生的两个女儿。

四、例句

She was the only one to survive the crash.

她是这次飞机失事的唯一幸存者。

These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter.

这些鸟能在北极寒冷的冬天里生存。

I don't know how I ever survived high school.

我都不知道我是怎样熬过高中那段岁月的。

Santos is survived by his wife of 49 years.

桑托斯的妻子比他多活了49年。

You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.

要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。

We cannot survive for long without food and drink.

我们没有食物和饮料就活不了多久。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Of those wounded men in the battle only three survived.
    战斗中负伤的人只有三个活了下来。
  2. Few survived after the flood.
    洪水过后,生还者寥寥无几。
  3. He is the only man who survived after the explosion.
    爆炸发生之后,他是唯一的幸存者。
  4. How long can the crash victims survive in the Arctic?
    这次飞机失事,受伤的人在北极能活多久?
  5. No ship could survive in such a storm.
    遇上这样的狂风暴雨,没有一条船能幸免于难。
  6. These plants won't survive without sun.
    没有阳光这些植物是不会成活的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She survived an earthquake.
    她在地震后幸存。
  2. She survived a serious operation.
    她经过大手术后活了下来。
  3. Two of the crew survived the shipwreck.
    这次海难中有两名船员幸免于死。
  4. Few buildings survived the fire.
    极少数的建筑物在这场大火中幸免于毁。
  5. Few birds managed to survive the winter last year.
    几乎没有鸟儿经过去年冬天活下来的。
  6. His mental faculties survived his physical powers.
    他身体已衰弱,但精神还很好。
  7. I hope I shall never survive my usefulness.
    我希望在我的有生之年永远不会成为废物。
  8. The old lady has survived all her children.
    那位老妇人的子女都先她而去了。
  9. The old man has survived his wife.
    这位老者比他的老伴儿活得长。
  10. 1
  11. Mr. Tanner was survived by his wife and two children.
    坦纳先生死后留下夫人和两个孩子。

六、经典引文

  • I have never heard of anyone surviving the bite of a black mamba.

    出自:R. Campbell
  • The queen bore..nine children..of whom six survived infancy.

    出自:A. Fraser

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1473进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的survivre;最初源自古典拉丁语的supervivere:super (超过) + vivere (生活),意为活得比……长。

survive的相关近义词

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survive的相关反义词

diefail

survive的相关临近词

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